A New Phase of the Syrian Civil War
Many Americans might be surprised to learn that the US has boots on the ground in Syria. They are there as “military advisors,” as trainers, forward air observers, and embedded special forces.
America’s involvement began in 2014 with airstrikes against Deash (ISIS). The US had no ground forces in Syria back then. Greater emphasis was given to Daesh’s advances in Iraq.
Beginning in late 2016 Iraq was put on the back burner in favor of Syria. Iraq was pushing back Daesh successfully, but American efforts in Syria weren’t matching up.
This is when the US increased their assistance to the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF). With help from the Peshmerga (Iraqi Kurdish Militia), the SDF became a major player in the Syrian conflict.
Events in Syria moved fast in 2017 with the inevitable doom of Daesh. America had to secure their geopolitical position in the Middle East. During this time the official number of US troops in Syria was 503.
2017:
March:
June:
6th: The Battle for Raqqa begins led by SDF forces with US artillery and air support.
October:
17th: Victory in Raqqa is declared by SDF and US reports.
November:
30th: The US removes the 400 troops that assisted in Raqqa.
December:
6th: The Pentagon acknowledges that the real number of US troops in Syria as 2,000.
9th: Iraq declares victory over Daesh, and the end of combat operations.
11th: Putin, while visiting Syria, announces the withdrawal of Russian ground forces from Syria.
2018:
January:
February:
7th: A convoy of Russian mercenaries attempt to commandeer a SDF oil refinery, embedded US troops call in airstrikes that reportedly kill dozens, other sources claim hundereds.
The last year of the war brought US troops further into Syria. The SDF holds all territory east of the Euphrates river, nearly a third of the country.
US troops number in the thousands. Rex Tillerson announced that the American military presence is now permanent and open ended.
The US is now facing attacks by non-terrorist participants. The proxy war is running out of proxies, and Syria is becoming a potential powder keg for escalation.
The American people have to remember Syria is still in conflict even with the defeat of Deash, and the news fading from the headlines.
Though it’s my first year at ACC, it’s my fourth year in college. I started at Xavier University in their engineering program. I have enjoyed politics since I was a kid and stayed up to watch the Colbert Report. I was involved...